How can I reduce scope 2 emissions?
Learn about opportunities to reduce Scope 2 Emissions
Scope 2 Emissions Reduction Opportunities
What is Scope 2?
Scope 2 emissions are indirect greenhouse gases that your organisation produces as a result of the electricity, steam, heat and cooling that it purchases. Basically emissions are often released in the generation of electricity, where fossil fuels are used to generate electricity the emissions intensity of that electricity is generally higher. Although Scope 2 emissions are not under the direct control of the organisation, often it will have significant influence over both how much electricity is consumed aswell where that electricity comes from. This means that this is often a key focus for reduction opportunities.
You can learn more about scope 2 emissions in our detailed article here.
Introduction to Emission Reduction 📉
Reducing emissions isn't just about saving the planet—it’s also about cutting costs, improving efficiency, and staying ahead of regulations. Start by accurately measuring your current emissions through comprehensive data collection and reporting. With a clear understanding of your emissions profile, you can identify reduction opportunities and implement your strategies. Let’s dive into common methods for reducing Scope 2 emissions and learn how to prioritise these initiatives effectively.
Common Scope 2 Reduction Opportunities
There are two drivers of Scope 2 emissions:
- Emissions intensity of the electricity that has been purchased
- Quantity of the electricity that has been purchased
Any reduction opportunity will decrease one or both of these driver and some the the reduction opportunities are outlined below.
Option | Description | Key Points |
Energy Efficiency | Implementing measures to reduce energy consumption through more efficient technologies and practices. | Cost Savings: Reduces overall energy consumption, leading to cost savings.
Low Initial Investment: Often involves lower upfront costs compared to generating renewables.
Universal Applicability: Can be applied across various sectors and existing infrastructure. |
Purchasing Renewables | Buying renewable energy from external providers. | Lower Carbon Footprint: Directly reduces the carbon footprint by sourcing from renewable sources.
Flexibility: Provides flexibility in choosing the amount and type of renewable energy purchased.
Less Control: Reliant on the market and availability of renewable energy sources. |
Generating Your Own Renewables | Installing renewable energy systems (e.g., solar panels, wind turbines) on-site to produce your own electricity. | High Initial Investment: Significant upfront costs for installation and maintenance.
Energy Independence: Provides greater control over energy supply and potential long-term cost savings.
Sustainability Commitment: Demonstrates a strong commitment to sustainability and long-term environmental benefits. |
The types of Scope 2 reduction opportunities will vary from business to business. By preparing a GHG Inventory you will start to understand where your Scope 2 emissions are coming from which will then inform the possible opportunities that might be available